Strong electric fields in the auroral and equatorial electrojets can distort the background ion distribution function away from the Maxwellian.We developed a collisional plasma kinetic model using the Boltzmann equation and a simple BGK collision operator to predict a relatively simple relationship between the intensity of the background electric f
Digital holography (DH), mostly Mach-Zehnder configuration based, belongs to non-common path amplitude splitting interference imaging whose stability and fringe contrast are environmental sensitive.This paper presents a wavefront division DH configuration with both high stability and high-contrast fringes benefitting from quasi common path wavefron
Objectives To assess the reporting and methodological quality of early-life policy intervention papers that applied difference-in-differences (DiD) analysis.Study design Systematic review.Data sources Papers applying DiD of early-life policy interventions in high-income countries click here as identified by searching Medline, Embase and Scopus data
Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are a class of molecules that impinge on the expression of protein-coding genes.Previous studies have suggested that the GAL cluster-associated lncRNAs of Saccharomyces cerevisiae repress expression of the protein-coding GAL genes.Herein, we demonstrate a previously unrecognized role for the GAL lncRNAs in activating g